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Ideally, needle localization would
occur in the operating room while the patient is under anesthesia.
This would prevent vasovagal reactions, and would increase
both
radiology and operating room efficiencies. However, this is
not possible if the lesion is partially or completely removed
at the time of the biopsy and if traditional x-ray-visible
markers are used. Under these conditions, the patient would
be taken to radiology prior to surgery, to find and localize
the lesion.
To enable the surgeon to readily locate the
lesion and place the needle in the operating room, SenoRx
pioneered the concept of an ultrasound-visible marker that
serves as a surrogate for the lesion. Using a portable ultrasound
machine to locate the ultrasound-visible marker, the surgeon
can decide the optimum approach for excising the lesion for
the best cosmetic result.
Gel Mark® Ultra markers provide
excellent ultrasound visibility. In a recent registry trial
involving 45 general surgeons and 432 patients, Gel Mark Ultra
markers demonstrated a significant reduction in the frequency
of positive margins. Of the 41 patients whose lesions were
localized with ultrasound, and margin status was available,
clear margins were achieved in 37 (90%). These results are
superior to the rates of positive margins reported in the
literature, which range from 12% to 56%, p < 0.01. (“Surgical
Benefits Conveyed by Biopsy Site Marking System Using Ultrasound
Localization”, American Society of Breast Surgeons,
2005)
For both core-needle and vacuum-assisted
biopsy devices, the Gel Mark product line offers a versatile
range of options to meet the surgeon’s imaging preferences.
Four distinctly shaped wireforms enable the surgeon to mark
multiple lesions in the same breast. Plus, the surgeon has
a choice of two ultrasound-visible pellet materials. The original
Gel Mark porcine gelatin pellets provide short-term ultrasound
visibility, while Gel Mark Ultra PLA/PGA pellets ensure extended
visibility.
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